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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
황지은 (서울시립대학교) 이창효 (서울시립대학교) 이승일 (서울시립대학교)
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第46卷 第6號
발행연도
2011.11
수록면
203 - 218 (16page)

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초록· 키워드

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An appropriate population and household forecast is one of the most important processes in urban planning and policy making. Moreover, in the drastic changing circumstance such as growing single households, falling birth-rate, and the aging of society, urban planning taking into account characteristics of population and household groups is required. In this study, households were classified by life-cycle and number of households, and the change of household structure per year from 2010 to 2030 was predicted for the SMA (the Seoul Metropolitan Area). The forecast was calculated by a transition structure of household types based on a Markov Chain Model. The probabilistic rates of the transition were estimated by census data of household types for 2001 and 2010. Additionally, it was found that the estimated result of this study is more similar to realistic data between 2001 and 2005 than that of Statistics Korea using headship rate method. The result predicted by Markov Chain from 2010 to 2030 is that the household structure of the SMA will change reflecting low birth-rate, aging trend and household decomposition. Through predicting qualitative change of household structure by Markov Chain, the result could be used as a basic material for housing, urban infrastructure, and welfare policy.

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Abstract
I. 서론
II. 선행연구 검토
III. 연구범위와 모형 설정
IV. 마코프 체인을 이용한 가구변화 예측
V. 결론
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