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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kai Zhang (Jilin University) Ying Liu (The Second Hospital of Jilin University) Cuizhu Wang (Jilin University) Jiannan Li (The Second Hospital of Jilin University) Lingxin Xiong (Jilin University) Zhenzhou Wang (Jilin University) Jinping Liu (Jilin University) Pingya Li (Jilin University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.43 No.4
발행연도
2019.10
수록면
550 - 561 (12page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Gastric ulcer (GU) is a common gastrointestinal disease that can be induced by many factors. Finding an effective treatment method that contains fewer side effects is important. 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 is a kind of protopanaxadiol and has shown superior antiinflammatory and antioxidant effects in many studies, especially cancer studies. In this study, we examined the treatment efficacy of 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 on GU.
Methods: Three kinds of GU models, including an alcohol GU model, a pylorus-ligated GU model, and an acetic acid GU model, were used. Mouse endothelin-1 (ET-1) and nitric oxide (NO) levels in blood and epidermal growth factor (EGF), superoxide dismutase, and NO levels in gastric mucosa were evaluated. Hematoxylin and eosin staining of gastric mucosa and immunohistochemical staining of ET-1, inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2), and epidermal growth factor receptors were studied. Ulcer index (UI) scores and UI ratios were also analyzed to demonstrate the GU conditions in different groups. Furthermore, Glide XP from Schrödinger was used for molecular docking to clarify the interactions between 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 and EGF and NOS2.
Results: 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 significantly decreased the UI scores and UI ratios in all the three GU models, and it demonstrated antiulcer effects by decreasing the ET-1 and NOS2 levels and increasing the NO, superoxide dismutase, EGF, and epidermal growth factor receptor levels. In addition, high-dose 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 showed satisfactory gastric mucosa protection effects.
Conclusion: 20 (S)-ginsenoside Rg3 can inhibit the formation of GU and may be a potential therapeutic agent for GU.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
References

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