지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The present study reports a preliminary acoustic analysis of sibilant fricatives (/s/, and /s’/) produced by young adults speaking Seoul Korean (F=17, M=15), focusing on gender-related spectral characteristics in frication noise. Fricative tokens in seven monophthong vowel contexts (/i a u o ʌ e ɨ/) were elicited word-initially and word-medially, using a picture-naming task. Acoustic patterns of spectral peak frequencies (SPFs) and variances yielded that male speakers tended to realize SPFs no lower than those of female speakers’ (except before /i/ where palatalized variants were produced), and showed greater variance in spectral energy than female speakers. These gender characteristics observed in fricative acoustics might imply that Korean male speakers tend to make fricative lingual constrictions at relatively anterior locations and in a less tight manner compared to female speakers. In understanding the Korean-specific case of gendered pronunciations, we discussed a potential role of sibilant fricative consonants as a social-indexical marker.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion and Conclusion
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (27)
참고문헌 신청
BOERSMA, PAUL / Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]. Version 6.1.09
BATES, DOUGLAS / 2015 / Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4 / Journal of Statistical Software 67(1):1~48
ECKERT, PENELOPE / 1989 / The whole woman: sex and gender differences in variation / Language Variation and Change 1:245~267
FLIPSEN JR, PETER / 1999 / Acoustic characteristics of /s/ in adolescents / Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 42(3):663~677
FORREST, KAREN / 1988 / Statistical analysis of word-initial voiceless obstruents: Preliminary data / Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 84(1):115~123
BATES, DOUGLAS / 2015 / Fitting Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using lme4 / Journal of Statistical Software 67(1):1~48
ECKERT, PENELOPE / 1989 / The whole woman: sex and gender differences in variation / Language Variation and Change 1:245~267
FLIPSEN JR, PETER / 1999 / Acoustic characteristics of /s/ in adolescents / Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 42(3):663~677
FORREST, KAREN / 1988 / Statistical analysis of word-initial voiceless obstruents: Preliminary data / Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 84(1):115~123
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2020-711-000592394