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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Shin, Joon-Ho (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Center) Choi, Hyun (Department of Clinical Research for Rehabilitation, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Lee, Jung Ah (Department of Clinical Research for Rehabilitation, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Eun, Seon-deok (Department of Clinical Research for Rehabilitation, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Koo, Dohoon (Department of Rehabilitation Policy and Standardization, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Kim, JaeHo (Department of Rehabilitative & Assistive Technology, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Lee, Sol (Department of Rehabilitation Policy and Standardization, National Rehabilitation Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center) Cho, KiHun (Department of Physical Therapy, Uiduk University)
저널정보
물리치료재활과학회 Physical therapy rehabilitation science Physical therapy rehabilitation science 제6권 제3호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
134 - 139 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: Dual-task interference is defined as decrements in performance observed when people attempt to perform two tasks concurrently, such as a verbal task and walking. The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of gait ability according to the dual task interference in chronic stroke survivors. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Ten chronic stroke survivors (9 male, 1 female; mean age, 55.30 years; mini mental state examination, 19.60; onset duration, 56.90 months) recruited from the local community participated in this study. Gait ability (velocity, paretic side step, and stride time and length) under the single- and dual-task conditions at a self-selected comfortable walking speed was measured using the motion analysis system. In the dual task conditions, subjects performed three types of cognitive tasks (controlled oral word association test, auditory clock test, and counting backwards) while walking on the track. Results: For velocity, step and stride length, there was a significant decrease in the dual-task walking condition compared to the single walking condition (p<0.05). In particular, higher reduction of walking ability was observed when applying the counting backward task. Conclusions: Our results revealed that the addition of cognitive tasks while walking may lead to decrements of gait ability in stroke survivors. In particular, the difficulty level was the highest for the calculating task. We believe that these results provide basic information for improvements in gait ability and may be useful in gait training to prevent falls after a stroke incident.
#Cognition #Gait #Stroke

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참고문헌 (30)

참고문헌 신청
Roerdink M / 2007 / Gait coordination after stroke : benefits of acoustically paced treadmill walking / Phys Ther 87:1009~1022 google schola Cho KH / 2012 / Changes of spatio-temporal gait parameters according to experience falls in post-stroke patients / Phys Ther Rehabil Sci 1:22~27 google schola Wandel A / 2000 / Prediction of walking function in stroke patients with initial lower extremity paralysis : the Copenhagen Stroke Study / Arch Phys Med Rehabil 81:736~738 google schola Dickstein R / 2008 / Rehabilitation of gait speed after stroke : a critical review of intervention approaches / Neurorehabil Neural Repair 22:649~660 google schola Patla AE / 1999 / Dimensions of mobility : defining the complexity and difficulty associated with community mobility / J Aging Phys Act 7:7~19 google schola

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