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학술저널
저자정보
반용욱 (강원대학교) Neha Samir Roy (강원대학교) 양희정 (강원대학교) 최홍규 (동아대학교) 김진현 (동아대학교) Prakash Babu Adhikari (강원대학교) 하건수 (강원도 농업기술원) 함진관 (강원도농업기술원) 박경철 (강원대학교) 최익영 (강원대학교)
저널정보
한국유전학회 Genes & Genomics Genes & Genomics Vol.41 No.11
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
1,315 - 1,327 (13page)

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Background Plant height is an important component of plant architecture and significantly affects crop breeding practices and yield. Dwarfism in plants prevents lodging and therefore it’s a desired trait in crops. Objective To find differentially expressed genes to classify and understand the regulation of genes related to plant growth in mutant dwarf soybeans, which appeared in the F5 generation. Methods We obtained a few segregated dwarf soybeans in the populations derived from the crossing of Glycine max var. Peking and Glycine soja var. IT182936 in an F5 RIL population. These dwarf soybeans may be useful genetic resources for plant breeders, geneticists and biologists. Using the Illumina high-throughput platform, transcriptomes were generated and compared among normal and dwarf soybeans in triplicate. Conclusion We found complex relationship of the expressed genes to plant growth. There were highly significantly up-/ downregulated genes according to the comparison of gene expression in normal and dwarf soybeans. The genes related to disease and stress responses were found to be upregulated in dwarf soybeans. Such over-expression of disease resistance and other immune response genes can be targeted to understand how the immune genes regulate the response of plant growth. In addition, photosynthesis-related genes showed very low expression in dwarf lines. The transcriptome expression and genes classified as related to plant growth may be useful resources to researchers studying plant growth.

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