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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kyoung Hwan Kim (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyung Hee University Medical Center) Ki Young Jeong (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyung Hee University College of Medicine) 이종석 (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyung Hee University Medical Center) Han Sung Choi (Kyung Hee University) 홍훈표 (Department of Emergency Medicine Kyung Hee University College of Medicine) 고영관 (Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.20 No.4
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
209 - 220 (12page)

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Background: Social changes related to the elderly in regard to factors such as population, region, cohabitant status and depression incidence, have recently been observed. The aim of our study was to investigate the characteristics of elderly suicide attempters according to these changes. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of suicide attempters who visited an Emergency Department between January 2013 and March 2016. Patients were classified into an elderly or non-elderly group. Data included demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical characteristics. The Risk-Rescue Rating Scale (RRRS) and Suicide Intent Scale (SIS) scores were calculated. Results: Of 340 patients, 78 were elderly. Male sex, lower educational and financial status, chronic disease, and depression were more common in the elderly group, while previous history of suicide attempt was more frequent in the non-elderly group. RRRS was higher in the elderly group, while SIS was not significantly different between the 2 groups. Unlike the non-elderly group, no correlation between suicide lethality and intention was found in the elderly group. Multiple logistic regression analysis identified that chronic disease, depression, unemployment, cohabitation, and high lethality were risk factors of suicidal attempts in the elderly. Similar results were observed in the study classified by suicide method. Conclusion: Chronic disease, depression, unemployment, and lethality were found to be risk factors of suicidal attempts in the elderly. However, unlike previous reports, several risk factors, including male sex, cohabitation, and suicide intention took on a different aspect in our study. The differences in these characteristics can be an important guide aiming to develop specific elderly suicide precautions.

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참고문헌 (52)

참고문헌 신청
Statistics Korea / Health and Society google schola OECD Library / The suicide rate of the elderly in Korea is the highest in the OECD area google schola Shah A / 2016 / Suicide rates in five-year age-bands after the age of 60 years: the international landscape / Aging Ment Health 20:131~138 google schola Mitchell PB / 2014 / Depression and the older medical patient--when and how to intervene / Maturitas 79:153~159 google schola Juurlink DN / 2004 / Medical illness and the risk of suicide in the elderly / Arch Intern Med 164:1179~1184 google schola

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