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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Rabiatul Adawiah Abdul Rahman (Physiotherapy Programme Faculty of Health Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARA - Bertam Campus Pulau) Fazah Akhtar Hanapiah (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universiti Teknologi MARA - Sungai Buloh) Azlina Wati Nikmat (Department of Psychiatry Faculty of Medicine Universiti Teknologi MARA - Sungai Buloh Campus Selang) Nor Azira Ismail (Daehan Rehabilitation Hospital Putrajaya Putrajaya Malaysia) Haidzir Manaf (Clinical and Rehabilitation Exercise Research Group Faculty of Health Sciences Selangor Malaysia)
저널정보
대한재활의학회 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 제45권 제3호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
186 - 196 (11page)

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Objective To investigate how gait parameters in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI) versus typically developing (TD) children are influenced by secondary concurrent tasks and examine the correlations between gait parameters and attention and balance in children with TBI. Methods Sixteen children with TBI (mean age, 11.63±1.89 years) and 22 TD controls (mean age, 11.41±2.24 years) participated in this case-control study. Attention and functional balance were measured using the Children’s Color Trail Test (CCTT) and Pediatric Balance Scale (PBS). All participants first walked without concurrent tasks and then with concurrent motor and cognitive tasks. The APDM Mobility Lab was used to measure gait parameters, including gait velocity, stride length, stride duration, cadence, and double support time. Repeatedmeasures analysis of variance and Spearman correlation coefficient were used for the analysis. Results Children with TBI showed significantly more deterioration in gait performance than TD children (p<0.05). Concurrent tasks (motor and cognitive) significantly decreased gait velocity and cadence and increased stride time; the differences were more obvious during the concurrent cognitive task. A moderate correlation was found between gait parameters (gait velocity and stride length) and CCTT-2 and PBS scores in children with TBI. Conclusion Gait performance may be affected by task complexity following TBI. Attention and balance deficits caused deterioration in gait performance under the concurrent task condition in children with TBI. This study illustrates the crucial role of task demand and complexity in dual-task interference.

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