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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Chaoming Wang (Yantai University) Juan Liu (Yantai University) Jianqiang Deng (Yantai University) Jiazhen Wang (Yantai University) Weizhao Weng (Yantai University) Hongxia Chu (Yuhuangding Hospital of Yantai) Qingguo Meng (Yantai University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.44 No.1
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
14 - 23 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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Ginseng has been used as a popular herbal medicine in East Asia for at least two millennia. However, 20(R)-ginseng saponins, one class of important rare ginsenosides, are rare in natural products. 20(R)-ginseng saponins are generally prepared by chemical epimerization and microbial transformation from 20(S)-isomers. The C20 configuration of 20(R)-ginseng saponins are usually determined by <SUP>13</SUP>C NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. 20(R)-ginseng saponins have antitumor, antioxidative, antifatigue, neuroprotective, and osteoclastogenesis inhibitory effects, among others. Owing to the chemical structure and pharmacological and stereoselective properties, 20(R)-ginseng saponins have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. In this study, the discovery, identification, chemical epimerization, microbial transformation, pharmacological activities, and metabolism of 20(R)-ginseng saponins are summarized.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Discovery of 20(R)-ginseng saponins
3. Identification of 20(R)-ginseng saponins
4. Chemical epimerization and microbial transformations of 20(S)-ginseng saponins
5. Pharmacological activities of 20(R)-ginseng saponins
6. Metabolism of 20(R)-ginseng saponins
7. Conclusion and perspectives
References

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